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Strawberry Chia Seed Jam

July 1, 2013 By newwestfarmers

IMG_1583By Elizabeth Whalley

Why organic, is a question I get quite often but also one that I find myself asking. The answer isn’t as simple as you might have expected. Choosing organic over conventional means health benefits not only for you but for the environment; including the soil, water, air and other species of both plants and animals.

One of the most useful tools I use when trying to eat clean on a budget is The Environmental Working Group’s Dirty Dozen. A list of the fruits and vegetables with the highest measured pesticide levels, those best to spend the extra on organic. Conversely, there is also the Clean Fifteen; a list of the safest fruits and vegetables to eat conventionally. You can access these lists here.

Aside from the obvious lack of a thick pesticide coating, organics actually happen to have more nutritional value. This difference was best described to me in Micheal Pollen’s The Omnivore’s Dilemma; simply put, pesticides allow plants to be lazy. Meaning they need to produce less of their own natural pest repellent; that’s phytonutrients to you and me. Many of which have been found to have anticancer properties; the well known lycopene in tomatoes for example. So yes, organic is not only better for the environment but better for you too!

Which leads me to this week’s recipe; strawberries have speckled many of the market’s produce stalls these past few weeks. Berries are listed high on the EWG’s Dirty Dozen, so buying them organic is a must. One of the greatest things about farmers markets is that you get to meet the face behind the food and ask them all of your burning questions. Not all the farms have their organic certifications and that’s just fine with me. Getting certified takes lots of time and money, both are better spent growing good local food in my opinion. Ask your farmers about their growing practices; whether they use herbicides, pesticides, synthetic fertilizers, the list goes on and on.

STRAWBERRY CHIA SEED JAM

IMG_1581

The PB&J staple gets a healthy twist in this recipe. Skip the gelatin and refined sweeteners and opt instead for fiber, omega-3s and minerals!

INGREDIENTS:

  • 2 cups fresh strawberries, hulled
  • 1/2 water
  • 2 Tbsp your sweetener of choice; I used brown rice syrup
  • 1 Tbsp chia seeds

METHOD:

Slice the berries into your desired size, I like whole strawberries in my jams so I left them that way. Plus, it cuts down on your prep time. In a small pot over medium heat combine the strawberries and water.

Simmer the berries until they have reduced down to a thick consistency, about 20 minutes. Add in the sweetener and simmer for 5 more minutes. Stir in chia seeds and transfer to jar. Let cool and then refrigerate over night.

In the morning, the jam should have a thicker consistency as the seeds have absorbed some of the water. They remind me of tapioca pearls.

I used my jam to test this strawberry margarita recipe; aside from being the healthiest looking margarita around, it was delicious!

Filed Under: Blog, Recipes, Uncategorized Tagged With: books

Three Awesome Plants for Container Gardens

April 24, 2012 By newwestfarmers

Micro-Gardens Balcony-Side

It seems as if there’s a never ending struggle for space in this day and age, especially when we’re crammed in rows of apartments or condominiums. It’s hard to fully enjoy horticulture at its finest when your apartment window is fifty feet above ground, but why not bring some of the home garden right onto your balcony? Growing plants can bring colour to your outdoor space and even add some flavour to your cooking without invading on your personal space.

Oregano

I live by using oregano when I am cooking, especially in pastas or on barbequed meats. It can easily improve a meal with its aromatic scent and spicy flavour. What’s just as easy is this plant can be grown balcony-side in small pots, as long as there is ample sunlight. It’s best to start the oregano plant off inside then gradually transfer your pots outdoors. Oregano grows best when temperatures are above seven degrees Celsius (45 degrees Fahrenheit), and in well-drained soil that is rich, as to help reduce the strong flavour. When planting your oregano seeds, simply cover them lightly with soil as they need some light to grow and keep the soil moist until the seeds start to spout.

After this point, your plant will not require as much water. Sprouting can take up to two weeks, and approximately five weeks after seedlings appear you can trim your plant to help it grow denser and bushier. Like most herbs, oregano tastes best before its flowers form. You can start harvesting when your plant is four to five inches tall but you can also harvest at any time in the growing period. Cut your plant stems down to the soil so that your next batch can grow more stems.

Sprinkle some of your fresh oregano on your dish closer to the end of cooking (so it does not become bitter from overheating), and you’re ready to go. Oregano can also be easily dehydrated. Just wash and pat dry your stems then put them in a paper bag or filter and keep them in a well-ventilated area out of the sun. Remove the oregano leaves from the stems when dry, store in an air-tight container and you’re ready for any emergency spice calls.

Strawberries

You can’t beat fresh fruit, and what could be fresher than picking ripe fruit right off your balcony? It’s as easy as growing strawberries right outside your door. For strawberry pots, the best types of strawberries are the ever-bearing and day-neutral varieties as they will give you regular harvests from late spring until early fall. Strawberries can be grown inside or outside, as long as they can get around six to eight hours of sunlight a day. Yes, New Westminster might not get the most sun in all of B.C., but the summer season is just around the corner.

When you start to plant, it’s important to know that strawberries need rich potting soil and good drainage to thrive. Specially designed strawberry pots like clay planters with side pouches work best. Fill your strawberry pot with soil up to the lowest pockets then insert your strawberry seeds and fill soil around them. Insert a PVC pipe drilled with holes into the centre of the pot to ensure even watering of the plants. Continue to add soil and strawberry plants until you get two inches below the pot’s rim. Add an extra few plants at the top and water thoroughly.

You’re done the easy part! Now the hard part: waiting. Your plants will need continual watering during the entire growing season. Be patient though, as strawberry seeds can take a couple months to grow. When that time comes, your strawberries are ready to be picked when they’ve turned plump and red.

Tomatoes

Salads can never have enough fixings, which is why having a pot of fresh cherry tomatoes on the balcony can easily garnish a lunchtime meal. There are a variety of cherry tomatoes to choose from when wanting to grow them in small pots. Anmore Treasures, Lyana, Tiny Tim and Yellow Pygmy are some types but Early Dwarf Cherry Tomatoes are great for indoors, because they don’t need as much light as other cherry tomatoes. After you’ve picked which cherry tomatoes you want to grow, you need a pot with holes in the bottom of the pot and a layer of stones for good drainage. Pack potting soil gently into the pot, poke quarter-deep holes in the soil and fill with one or two seeds. Water the plants just enough to keep the soil moist, which can mean watering them daily.

Tomato plants should be kept in a place where they can get lots of sunlight and where it’s relatively warm. Plants will thrive in temperatures around 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit). You should keep the plants inside to begin with then when the sprouts are between four to six inches high, transfer them outside. Tomatoes can take between 55 to 85 days to ripen. When they’re firm and red they’re ready for picking for salads, salsas or pastas.

A creative alternative to planting tomatoes is Lee Valley’s upside-down tomato planter that adds design to your balcony and also protects your plants from pests.

Getting started on your outdoor micro-garden is as easy as borrowing a book from the New Westminster Public Library, such as Stephanie Donaldson’s The Container Garden that features over 40 different designs for planters, pots, boxes, baskets and tubs or Fern Richardson’s Small-space Container Garden to help get your balcony, porch or patio summer-ready.

Filed Under: Blog, Uncategorized Tagged With: books

Food Rules: An Eater’s Manual

May 28, 2011 By newwestfarmers

This is a picture of the cover of the book "Food Rules" by Michael Pollan. It features a cut out macro shot of a bean on a white background.
Food Rules.

In his new book, Food Rules: An Eater’s Manual, Michael Pollan gives readers simple, direct and helpful advice to a healthier diet. The introduction of his book explains how he has broken up his advice into three sections: “Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants.” Three easy tips that sound simple enough on the surface but once you delve into the inner workings of Pollan’s book there are definitely some points that are not quite as obvious as you would think.

There are 64 very easy to read, mostly one page, food tips in this book. A few of my favorites include: “Rule 8: Avoid food products that make health claims” where Pollan goes into detail about the healthiest food in the supermarket, the produce, doesn’t have health warnings: “Don’t take the silence of the yams as a sign they have nothing valuable to say about your health.” The second chapter in Pollan’s little book, “What kind of food should I eat? (Mostly Plants),” has tips about what kind of food to eat: “Don’t eat breakfast cereal that changes the color of the milk.”

The final chapter is devoted to “How much should I eat? (Not too much).” It provides useful proverbs, traditions and advice to help one not eat too much, or too often: “Rule 48: Consider your gut” talks about how your belly doesn’t realize it’s full until about 20 minutes after it is. So take a break while you eat, don’t hurry, and you will find yourself eating less.

Overall, I found Michael Pollan’s book a very interesting read and I will definitely keep his advice in mind next time I’m at the grocery store or at the farmers market!

Food Rules: An Eaters Manual is available to borrow at the New Westminster Public Library (once I return it…).

Filed Under: Blog, Uncategorized Tagged With: books

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Our market is grateful to operate on the unceded land of the Qayqayt, Kwikwetlem, and other Halkomelem speaking Peoples. We acknowledge that colonialism has made invisible their histories and connections to the land. We acknowledge the incredible gift this land is to our market and BC Agriculture. We commit to the ongoing work of decolonization and allyship.

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